guide word
Words at page tops that show the first and last entries.
Guide words are the words printed at the top of dictionary pages that show you the first and last entries on that page. If you see “habit” and “hail” as guide words, you know every word alphabetically between them appears on that page.
Guide words work like signposts on a highway, helping you zoom to the right section instead of flipping through hundreds of pages. Looking for “hacksaw”? Check the guide words. If you see “habit” and “hail,” you're on the right page because “hacksaw” falls alphabetically between them. If you see “hair” and “half,” you've gone too far.
The system works because dictionaries arrange words in strict alphabetical order. When you understand guide words, finding any word becomes quick and efficient. Instead of searching page by page, you can flip through sections rapidly, glancing at the guide words until you land in the right spot. It's like having a map that narrows down your search from thousands of possibilities to just one page.
Many reference books beyond dictionaries use guide words. Encyclopedias, phone books, and indexes all rely on this same helpful system to make information easy to find.