magnolia
A tree with large, showy, sweet-smelling flowers in spring.
A magnolia is a type of flowering tree known for its large, beautiful blossoms that appear in spring. Magnolia flowers can be white, pink, purple, or yellow, and they often bloom before the tree's leaves appear, creating a stunning display of flowers on bare branches. Some magnolia flowers are as big as dinner plates, with thick, waxy petals that feel almost like leather.
Magnolias are ancient plants that existed before bees evolved, which is why they developed large, sturdy flowers designed to be pollinated by beetles instead. Some magnolia species are over 95 million years old, making them older than many other flowering plants.
In the American South, magnolias are especially beloved and common. The Southern magnolia has glossy, dark green leaves and enormous white flowers with a sweet, lemony scent. Mississippi and Louisiana have made the magnolia their official state flower. You might see magnolia trees planted in parks, gardens, or along streets where people want a tree that provides both shade and spectacular beauty.