news
Information about recent events that people learn or hear about.
News is information about recent events that people need or want to know about. When something important happens in your town, your country, or the world, news organizations report it so everyone can stay informed. A fire at the local library, a new scientific discovery, an election result, or a championship game: these all make the news because they affect people's lives or capture public interest.
News travels through newspapers, television, radio, websites, and apps. Reporters gather facts by interviewing witnesses, checking documents, and visiting where events happened. Good journalism means getting the story right and presenting it fairly, which takes real work and careful checking.
The word also means something you've just learned. When your friend tells you their family is moving to a new house, that's news to you. If your teacher announces a field trip, that's exciting news. Sometimes people say “that's news to me!” when they're surprised to learn something everyone else already seems to know.
We talk about good news (your team won!) and bad news (the game was canceled). Breaking news means something just happened and is being reported right now. The phrase “no news is good news” suggests that if you haven't heard anything, things are probably fine.