payment
Money or value given for something you buy or owe.
Payment is money or something valuable given in exchange for goods, services, or to settle a debt. When you buy a book at the store, your payment might be cash, a credit card, or even a gift card. When your parents pay the electric bill, they're making a payment to the power company for the electricity your family used.
The word covers many situations. A monthly payment might go toward a car loan, with a family gradually paying off what they borrowed. A worker receives payment (often called wages or salary) for their labor. Sometimes payment isn't money at all: in ancient times, people might offer livestock, grain, or precious metals as payment. Even today, you might offer to walk a neighbor's dog as payment for borrowing their bicycle.
The timing of payment matters too. Paying in advance means giving money before receiving something. Paying on delivery means handing over money when you receive an item. Paying in installments means breaking a large payment into smaller amounts over time, like paying $20 per month instead of $240 all at once.
When someone talks about “getting their payment,” they mean receiving money owed to them. A down payment is the first portion paid when buying something expensive, with the rest paid later.