registry
An official list that keeps important information carefully recorded.
A registry is an official list or record where important information is carefully tracked and stored. Think of it like a master notebook that keeps track of things people need to remember or refer to later.
When a hospital creates a registry of patients with a certain disease, doctors can study patterns and find better treatments. A school might keep a registry of students enrolled each year. Ships have registries that record where they're from and who owns them. The government maintains registries for births, deaths, and marriages so there's always an official record of these important events.
The word comes from register, which means to formally record something. When you register for a class or sports team, your name goes into a registry. Wedding registries list gifts a couple hopes to receive, making it easy for guests to choose something the couple actually wants.
Some registries are public, meaning anyone can look at them, while others are private and protected. A registry differs from a casual list because it's official, organized, and meant to last. Libraries keep catalogs of their books, museums maintain registries of their collections, and countries keep registries of citizens. The key idea is that a registry is a formal, permanent record that serves an important purpose.