robin
A small songbird with a red or orange breast.
A robin is a songbird known for its cheerful appearance and melodious singing. In North America, the American robin has a bright reddish-orange breast, gray-brown back, and a yellow beak. These birds are often one of the first signs of spring, hopping across lawns searching for earthworms to eat. If you've ever seen a bird tilting its head on the grass, seemingly listening, that's probably a robin detecting worms underground.
Robins build cup-shaped nests from mud and grass, usually in trees or on building ledges. Their eggs are a distinctive blue-green color, so recognizable that “robin's egg blue” became the name for that particular shade. Both parents work hard to feed their hungry chicks, making dozens of trips each day with beaks full of worms and insects.
In Britain and Europe, the European robin looks quite different from its American cousin: it's smaller, rounder, and has an orange-red face and breast. Despite the differences, both birds share the same name because early European settlers in America saw the orange breast and were reminded of the familiar robin from home.
Robins appear frequently in stories and poems as symbols of renewal and hope. Their arrival after winter and their bright, confident presence make them beloved birds across two continents.