Rosewood is a type of dark, beautifully grained hardwood that comes from several different species of tropical trees. The wood gets its name from its subtle rose-like scent when freshly cut, though not all rosewoods are strongly fragrant.

Rosewood has been prized for centuries because of its rich color (ranging from deep reddish-brown to almost purple-black), its intricate natural patterns, and its durability. Furniture makers, instrument makers, and craftspeople seek it out for fine pieces. Many expensive guitars, pianos, and violins contain rosewood because it produces warm, resonant tones. You might also find it in elegant chess sets, knife handles, or antique furniture.

Because rosewood trees grow slowly and the wood became so popular, many species are now endangered and protected by international law. Cutting down rosewood trees is illegal in many places, and importing or selling the wood often requires special permits. This makes genuine rosewood items valuable and rare.

When someone describes furniture or an instrument as rosewood, they're usually highlighting its quality and beauty. The term suggests something carefully crafted, durable, and worth caring for over generations.