To scold means to criticize someone angrily or sharply, usually because they did something wrong or foolish. When a parent scolds a child for running into the street without looking, they speak firmly and disapprovingly to make sure the dangerous behavior doesn't happen again. A teacher might scold students for talking during a test, using a stern voice that shows real displeasure.

Scolding is harsher than gentle correction but less severe than serious punishment. It's meant to communicate “that was unacceptable” through words and tone. Your grandmother might scold you for tracking mud through her clean kitchen, not because she's truly angry, but because she wants you to remember to take off your shoes next time.

The word can also describe a harsh, continuous sound. A blue jay might seem to scold intruders from a tree branch with its loud, raspy calls. Notice that scolding usually comes from someone in a position of authority or responsibility, like parents, teachers, or older siblings. When you're scolded, the experience isn't pleasant, but the person doing it typically cares enough about you or the situation to speak up rather than stay silent.