Spunky means showing courage, determination, and spirit, especially when facing challenges or opposition. A spunky person doesn't back down easily and often surprises others with their boldness.

You might call someone spunky when they stand up for themselves even though they're smaller or younger than the people around them. A spunky fourth-grader might speak up when they see something unfair happening, or keep trying to make the basketball team even after getting cut the first time. A spunky puppy might fearlessly wrestle with dogs twice its size.

The word has an energetic, upbeat feeling to it. Being spunky isn't about being mean or aggressive; it's about having pluck and refusing to let obstacles defeat you. Think of Scout Finch in To Kill a Mockingbird, who speaks her mind and stands up for what she believes in, or Anne Shirley in Anne of Green Gables, who faces setbacks with determination and imagination.

When you describe someone as spunky, you're complimenting their spirit and backbone. It's a word that celebrates people who might not have every advantage but who make up for it with courage, energy, and heart.