viewpoint
A particular way of seeing or thinking about something.
A viewpoint is the particular position or perspective from which you see, understand, or judge something. When you climb to a scenic viewpoint on a hiking trail, you get a specific view of the landscape below. When you consider someone's viewpoint on whether students should have longer recess, you're thinking about their particular way of seeing that question.
Your viewpoint is shaped by your experiences, knowledge, and values. A teacher might have one viewpoint about homework (that it helps students practice skills), while students might have a different viewpoint (that it takes up too much evening time). Both viewpoints can be valid, even when they lead to different conclusions.
Understanding that people have different viewpoints helps you make sense of disagreements. Your best friend might love rainy days because they enjoy reading indoors, while you prefer sunny weather for playing outside. Neither viewpoint is wrong; they're just different ways of experiencing the same thing.
When reading a story, the narrator's viewpoint determines what information you receive. A story told from one character's viewpoint shows only what that character sees, thinks, and feels. Writers sometimes say “from my viewpoint” or “from this viewpoint” to remind readers they're sharing one perspective among many.