To withstand something means to remain strong against it without breaking, giving up, or giving in. When a building withstands an earthquake, it stays standing despite the violent shaking. When you withstand pressure from friends to do something you know is wrong, you hold firm to what you believe is right.

The word suggests real force or difficulty that has to be resisted. A bridge must withstand the weight of heavy trucks. A deep-sea submarine must withstand crushing water pressure. A goalkeeper must withstand powerful shots aimed at the net. Your winter coat helps you withstand freezing temperatures.

People withstand things too: hardship, temptation, criticism, or challenges. A student might withstand the stress of a difficult exam period by staying organized and getting enough sleep. A family might withstand tough times by supporting each other. The word carries a sense of strength and endurance, of being tested but not defeated. When you withstand something difficult, you prove that you're tougher than the challenge.